Poker Hand Rankings
Every form of high-hand poker — Texas Hold'em, Omaha, Seven Card Stud, Five Card Draw — uses the same ladder of ten hands. Memorize this order and you'll never misread a showdown again. Odds shown are the chance of being dealt each hand in five random cards.
Exact probabilities of each hand
There are exactly 2,598,960 possible five-card hands from a 52-card deck. The ranking order exists because rarer hands beat more common ones:
| Hand | Combinations | Probability | Odds against |
|---|---|---|---|
| Royal flush | 4 | 0.000154% | 649,739 : 1 |
| Straight flush | 36 | 0.00139% | 72,192 : 1 |
| Four of a kind | 624 | 0.0240% | 4,164 : 1 |
| Full house | 3,744 | 0.144% | 693 : 1 |
| Flush | 5,108 | 0.197% | 508 : 1 |
| Straight | 10,200 | 0.392% | 254 : 1 |
| Three of a kind | 54,912 | 2.11% | 46.3 : 1 |
| Two pair | 123,552 | 4.75% | 20.0 : 1 |
| One pair | 1,098,240 | 42.3% | 1.37 : 1 |
| High card | 1,302,540 | 50.1% | 0.995 : 1 |
How ties are broken
- Pairs, trips, quads: higher set wins (Q-Q beats 9-9). If equal, compare kickers one by one.
- Two pair: compare the higher pair, then the lower pair, then the kicker.
- Straights and flushes: the hand with the higher top card wins. In straights, the ace can play low (A-2-3-4-5, the "wheel") — there, the five is the top card.
- Full houses: compare the three-of-a-kind first ("kings full" beats "queens full"), then the pair.
- Suits never break ties. Identical hands split the pot.
Frequently asked questions
Does a flush beat a straight?
Yes — a flush is roughly twice as hard to make (0.197% vs 0.392%), so it ranks above a straight. This is the single most common ranking mix-up at casual tables.
Does a straight beat three of a kind?
Yes. Trips come in at 2.11% of hands, straights at 0.392% — the straight is about five times rarer and wins.
What beats a full house?
Only three hands: four of a kind, a straight flush, and a royal flush.
Is A-K-Q-J-10 offsuit a special hand?
It's called "Broadway" — the highest possible straight. Make it in one suit and it becomes the royal flush.
Next step: see how often your hand actually wins with the free poker odds calculator, or learn which hands to play before the flop with the preflop chart.